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The News & Observer - 05/24/2006

Veterans wary after data theft can freeze credit

North Carolina veterans concerned that their personal information was among the data stolen from a Veterans Affairs employee should be able to seal their credit records for free, say consumer advocates.

The N.C. Public Interest Research Group is urging veterans to use the state's Identity Theft Protection Act.

Passed last year, the act gives consumers the right to freeze their credit to prevent theft. A freeze can block thieves from opening new accounts or getting credit in your name.

However, consumers must pay $30 to freeze their credit with all three credit bureaus unless identity theft has already taken place and the victim has filed a report with the police.

NCPIRG and Attorney General Roy Cooper said Tuesday that in light of the security breach, veterans should be exempt from paying the fees.

"This is a massive breach with Social Security numbers that are now floating around," said Rob Thompson of NCPIRG. "If someone gets this information, they can basically create a new you, and that can be extremely hard for consumers to fix."

To freeze your credit

Send a letter by certified mail to each of the three bureaus and include:

* Full name, including middle initial and any suffix, such as "Jr."

* Home addresses for the past five years

* Social Security number and date of birth

* Two proofs of residence

* Police or DMV report if you're a victim of identity theft

* $10 payment by check, money order, or credit card (with card name, account number and expiration date). Note that TransUnion accepts credit cards only.

Other options

If you choose not to freeze your credit, you can place a fraud alert with all three bureaus. This will generally ensure they contact you if anyone tries to open a credit account under your name. However, the alert request is no guarantee of protection against identity theft.

Each of the three bureaus will send a report after your fraud alert request.

* Close any accounts that have been tampered with.

* File a police report.

* File a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission.

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